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5G: Fifth generation in touch
The materials of the exhibition consider 5G mobile communication technologies, reflect the principles of construction and basic requirements for the creation of 5G networks, show the distinctive features of 5G networks from previous generations of cellular communication standards, present the most promising applications of 5G in high-tech industries and the main challenges that hinder the widespread dissemination of this technology.
During the preparation of the exhibition, monographs, textbooks, conference materials, abstracts of dissertations, specialized journals from the fund of the Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology, the scientific electronic library eLibrary were used.RU, full-text database East View (IVIS), electronic library systems "Lan", "University Library online", "Znanium.com ", "ibooks.ru ", "BOOK.RU " and the digital educational resource "IPR SMART".
The materials of the exhibition can be found in the literature hall on ecology and priority areas of science and technology from April 27 to June 6, 2022. At the end of the exhibition period, you can pre-order the print edition you are interested in from the list by clicking the "ORDER" button. To order, authorization is required in the reader's Personal Account. You can work with publications in the reading room selected by you when placing an order.
If you have any questions about the use of printed publications presented at the exhibition, please call: 8(495) 698-93-07, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. or in a chat on the main page of the library's website.
Authorization is required to read electronic publications presented at the exhibition. The terms of access can be found in your Personal Account in the section "Licensed resources".
Thematic sections of the exhibition:
2. Principles of construction and basic requirements for the creation of 5G networks
3. 5G technologies: pros and cons
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1. Д10-18/54530 Бакулин, М. Г. Технологии в системах радиосвязи на пути к 5G / М. Г. Бакулин, В. Б. Крейнделин, Д. Ю. Панкратов. – Москва : Горячая линия – Телеком, 2018. – 279 с. : ил. – Библиогр.: с. 265-275 (205 назв.). – Текст : непосредственный. Abstract: Modern approaches to signal processing that allow increasing the bandwidth of radio communication systems are considered. Fundamental technologies of physical-level wireless communication are described, the latest achievements in this field are reflected, especially in application to future 5G systems, previously insufficiently represented in the literature in Russian. Information about digital signal processing algorithms for CDMA and MIMO systems is presented. The presented mathematical models of the communication channel can be used to develop new effective algorithms for digital signal processing for promising wireless communication systems. The issues of computational complexity of signal processing algorithms, methods of its calculation and reduction are considered. |
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2. Богдашкин, А. М. Отличительные особенности сетей нового поколения 5G и направления, на которые мобильная связь нового поколение окажет значительное влияние / А. М. Богдашкин. – Text : electronic // Скиф. Вопросы студенческой науки. – 2021. – № 7 (59). – С. 93-97. – URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=46642880& (дата обращения 29.03.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. Abstract: The article discusses the distinctive features of the fifth-generation mobile network from the previous means of communication, and also analyzes the possible impact of the introduction of 5G on various technological devices and ways of interacting with them. A massive launch of fifth-generation networks is expected in the next few years. Due to its features, this cellular communication standard will open up completely different opportunities for whole areas of new products and devices. This standard will expand the boundaries of the use of IoT, AI, VR, Smart City, etc. 5G will provide greater network reliability with minimal signal latency and make it possible to connect a huge number of devices and their interaction. |
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3. Васильев, И. Н. Обзор беспроводной технологии 5g / И. Н. Васильев, Д. Е. Перевозчиков, В. И. Альмакеев. – Text : electronic // StudNet. – 2020. – № 10. – С. 100-101. – URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/obzor-besprovodnoy-tehnologii-5g (дата обращения: 30.03.2022). Abstract: 5G technology is a revolutionary technology in the field of wireless telecommunications, implementing the latest network architecture that ensures high quality of services provided. This article attempts to consider the existing generations of mobile wireless technologies, their evolution and their comparison in terms of their features and performance. Efforts are being made to shed light on the architecture proposed by the developers for the implementation of the 5G network. |
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4. Влияние 5G на нашу жизнь / В. М. Антонова, Д. С. Клыгин, Д. А. Кондрашова, С. А. Бабаханов. – Text : electronic // Colloquium-journal. – 2021. – № 34 (121). – URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/vliyanie-5g-na-nashu-zhizn (дата обращения: 23.03.2022). Abstract: Nowadays we hear a lot about 5G and are increasingly thinking about what it is and how it will change our lives. Some smartphone users have already seen a small 5G icon on their displays. 5G is the latest mobile communication standard, the fifth generation and successor of 4G, also known as LTE. Phones running on 5G can exchange data faster and better. In addition, more devices can interact simultaneously at 5G frequencies. 5G will not completely replace the existing 4G right away. But it will illustrate the perspective of why efforts are already being made to develop and implement 6G. All smartphone companies are doing their best to launch 5G-enabled devices and connections. |
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5. Влияние 5G на WI-FI 6 (802.11AX) / В. М. Антонова, В. А. Антонова, Д. А. Кондрашова, С. А. Бабаханов. – Text : electronic // Colloquium-journal. – 2021. – № 32 (119). – С. 34-37. – URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/vliyanie-5g-na-wi-fi-6-802-11ax (дата обращения: 23.03.2022). Abstract: The speed of mobile Internet can vary significantly depending on the area. The Internet plays a significant role in everyone's life, so the launch of 6G is attracting more and more attention around the world. Remote areas may not necessarily have high signal quality, such as large cities. Some countries have more advanced telecommunications networks and technologies, which allows them to cover large areas with an acceptable Internet speed. For wireless connectivity and the Internet of Things (IoT), 6G is an important milestone, because with the development of technology, fast connection and high bandwidth are extremely important.
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6. Воронцов, Н. Н. Технологии мобильной связи пятого поколения: анализ и перспективы развития / Н. Н. Воронцов. – Text : electronic // Матрица научного познания. – 2021. – № 8-2. – С. 19-22. – URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=46483122 (дата обращения 30.03.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. Abstract: The telecommunications industry in Russia and around the world is on the verge of introducing a new, fifth generation of mobile communications. Like previous generations, 5G will give an impetus to the development of not only telecommunications, but also other sectors of the economy. |
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7. Гольдштейн, Б. С. Инфокоммуникационные сети и системы / Б. С. Гольдштейн. – Санкт-Петербург : БХВ-Петербург, 2019. – 208 с. : ил. – Библиогр.: с. 207-208 (26 назв.). – ISBN 978-5-9775-4048-3. – URL: https://ibooks.ru/bookshelf/366927 (дата обращения 29.03.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. – Text : electronic. Abstract: The book describes infocommunication networks and systems of the beginning of the third decade of the current century as a result of the development of telecommunications and information technologies. New ideas and technologies are discussed, including such various vectors of infocommunications development as software-configurable SDN networks and virtualization of NFV network functions, the Internet of Things (IoT and IIoT), 5G and 6G generation mobile networks, smart city, MVNO, cloud and fog computing. |
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8. Гурлев, И. В. Проблемы развития сетей связи и управления поколения 5G в России / И. В. Гурлев. – Text : electronic // Вестник евразийской науки. – 2019. – Т. 11. – № 5. – С. 47. – URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=41833788 (дата обращения 06.04.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. Abstract: The article discusses the problems of the development of 5G generation communication. Currently, there are four distinct generations of cellular communications in the world and in Russia. The development of each subsequent generation of communication with the improvement of technical and economic capabilities and the spread of dominant standards occurred approximately every 10 years. The author presents a material in which it is shown that the new generation of 5G networks in the future will expand opportunities in many spheres of life: these are unmanned vehicles and aircraft, telemedicine devices, control systems and monitoring sensors, household appliances and control devices for "smart home", "smart city", etc. Currently, the main obstacles to the development and mass introduction of 5G generation communications in Russia are an acute shortage of radio frequency resources, the need for large investments by companies, as well as insufficient research on the impact of ultrahigh frequencies on living organisms and the environment, which, in turn, requires solutions to administrative, military, environmental, biological, medical, technical and economic problems. |
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9. Гурский, С. М. Технологии мобильной связи пятого поколения: анализ и перспективы развития / С. М. Гурский, В. А. Баев, А. В. Дьяков. – Text : electronic // СПбНТОРЭС: труды ежегодной НТК. – 2020. – № 1 (75). – С. 303-306. – URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=42838933 (дата обращения 29.03.20220). – Access mode: for authorized users. Abstract: The relevance of the introduction of fifth-generation technologies in the practice of mobile communications is shown. Possible implementation options are analyzed. It is concluded that with all the advantages of the 5G mobile communication standard – high speed, high bandwidth, etc. – noticeable difficulties for its implementation at present will prevail only in places with increased requirements for connecting communication networks and passing telephone traffic. It follows that covering large areas with this standard can entail significant financial costs. |
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10. Домакур, О. В. Особенности, преимущества и перспективы развития системы мобильной связи технологии 5G в Республике Беларусь / О. В. Домакур, А. А. Лапцевич. – Text : electronic // Проблемы инфокоммуникаций. – 2019. – № 2-2 (10). – С. 46-52. – URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=41670783 (дата обращения 29.03.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. Abstract: The article discusses the features, advantages and prospects of the development of the 5G mobile communication system in the Republic of Belarus. The analysis and justification of the demand for 5G technology services in the Republic of Belarus with its subsequent use in the created model of the reference network of cellular mobile telecommunications in order to optimally control the radio frequency spectrum in the territory of the Republic of Belarus. |
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11. Кернякевич, П. С. Возможности развития современных 5G сетей передачи данных / П. С. Кернякевич, Е. С. Кудабай, А. К. Салих [ и др. ] – Text : electronic // Colloquium-journal. – 2019. – № 7-7 (31). – С. 54-57. – URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/vozmozhnosti-razvitiya-sovremennyh-5g-setey-peredachi-dannyh (дата обращения 16.03.2022). Abstract: The importance of the development of modern Russian mobile communications is considered. The assessment of the capabilities of existing data transmission networks, as well as 5G cellular networks, is given. The main promising directions of using 5G transmission networks are given. The conclusion is made about the prospects for the development of 5G data transmission networks and the main economic barriers hindering the introduction of fifth-generation cellular communications are considered. |
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12. Лукинов, В. А. Актуальные проблемы технологии 5G-сетей в Российской Федерации / В. А. Лукинов. – Text : electronic // Научное обозрение. Педагогические науки. – 2019. – № 3-2. – С. 31-34. – URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=38506272 (дата обращения 06.04.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. Abstract: This article discusses the problems of implementing the technology of fifth-generation networks in the Russian Federation. 5G networks are mobile communications that will replace the currently existing 4G and 3G technologies. The ways of solving the problems that cause problems of rapid implementation of this technology in our country are analyzed. The positive and negative sides of the fifth generation networks are considered. Every ten years, new generations of mobile communications appear. The new generation of communication seriously increases the speed of data transmission. Fifth–generation networks are undoubtedly the limit of currently available microelectronics and radio technology. 5G technology combines all the latest and advanced developments of mankind from the side of communications and information technology. The developers claim that the fifth generation networks will be able to launch a new mechanism of economic progress and significantly improve the life of every person on our planet. Everyone on Earth is guaranteed to receive a high network speed, thanks to which any human needs are met. At the moment, users do not need the huge speeds of 5G technology, but with the introduction of this technology, it will definitely appear. |
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13. Макарина, Д. А. Анализ технологии мобильной связи пятого поколения / Д. А. Макарина, А. Н. Данилов. – Text : electronic // Телекоммуникации и информационные технологии. – 2019. – Т. 6. – № 1. – С. 55-60. – URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=39207316 (дата обращения 29.03.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. Abstract: The analysis of the fifth-generation mobile communication technology is carried out. The prerequisites for the emergence, characteristic features of the main implementation technologies and prospects for the use of fifth-generation mobile communication networks are highlighted and described. The comparison of mobile technologies of the third, fourth and fifth generation is given. The use of fifth-generation mobile communication technology for the modern concept of the Internet of Things is shown. |
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14. Мехди, Д. Б. Сравнительный анализ концепции создания и развития сетей 5G/IMT-2020 в России, Китае, США и Европе / Д. Б. Мехди. – Text : electronic // T-Comm. – 2021. – № 6. – С. 20-30. – URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/sravnitelnyy-analiz-kontseptsii-sozdaniya-i-razvitiya-setey-5g-imt-2020-v-rossii-kitae-ssha-i-evrope (дата обращения: 23.03.2022). Abstract: This article raises the issue of prospects for the development of 5G networks in Russia, China, the USA and Europe. Currently, there are four distinct generations of cellular communications in the world and in Russia. There is a need for a significant overhaul of the mobile network system: such efforts are commonly referred to as the architecture of the future fifth generation (5G), and large-scale initiatives have been launched around the world to address this problem. The fact that all new offerings are labeled as 5G has created a lot of confusion about what 5G really is. The purpose of this article is to shed light on the current state of the definition of 5G architecture and trends regarding the necessary technologies in Russia, the USA, China and Europe. The key contribution is as follows: (1) the requirements for 5G defined by various global initiatives are analyzed, highlighting the similarities and differences in the development of the 5G network in Russia, China, the USA and Europe; (2) the current trends in technology are discussed, showing that there is a broad consensus on the key factors contributing to the development of 5G in these countries; (3) efforts are made to understand the new concepts that need to be developed, relying on auxiliary tools to meet the desired requirements. |
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15. Обеспечение высокой надежности и низкой задержки трафика в 5G NR / Н. В. Дуплищева, Е. В. Рогожников, Э. М. Дмитриев [и др.]. – Text : electronic // T-Comm: Телекоммуникации и транспорт. – 2022. – Т. 16. – № 1. – С. 22-29. – URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=47809225 (дата обращения 08.04.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. Abstract: The pace of development of telecommunication technologies is increasing every year. More and more devices are using wireless information transmission technologies. This increases the load on the network, which leads to an increase in the delay of data transmission, a decrease in the speed of information transmission. The development of telecommunication technologies has also affected Internet traffic, as well as the development of the automated industrial production sector (communication with industrial robots, i.e. digitalization of production and the development of a smart factory), the healthcare industry (remote healthcare), the transport industry (intelligent transport systems, high-speed trains), the energy sector (smart power grids), together this leads to increased requirements for speed, low latency and reliability of information transmission. The evolution of data transmission systems from 4G to 5G is designed to meet the ever-increasing requirements for wireless communication networks. However, one of the current problems in the study of fifth-generation networks is the high cost of equipment necessary for the study of new protocols, debugging algorithms, optimizing network architecture, organizing network topologies and applying new network solutions is the main obstacle in the study of the radio channel for most laboratories and research centers. In this regard, the transition from field experiments that require large economic costs and time resources to simulation modeling using the NS-3 network simulator is a cost-effective solution in the study of fifth-generation networks. This article presents the features of traffic and the results of modeling data transmission of ultra-reliable traffic with low latency in 5G networks (URLLC) using the NS-3 network simulator. |
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16. Пижевский, М. К. 5G технологии / М. К. Пижевский. – Text : electronic // Modern Science. – 2020. – № 6-2. – С. 309-311. – URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=43005236 (дата обращения 18.02.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. Abstract: The article discusses the methods of using 5G technology in the modern world. |
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17. Пиликина, Е. А. Перспективы и пути развития 5G в России / Е. А. Пиликина, К. В. Белоус, М. В. Державин. – Text : electronic // StudNet. – 2020. – № 10. – C. 81. – URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/perspektivy-i-puti-razvitiya-5g-v-rossii (дата обращения: 16.03.2022). Abstract: This article discusses the prospects, expectations and ways of development of 5G systems in the territory of the Russian Federation. Three scenarios of using mobile technologies are described. The issue of the problem of the availability of free frequencies in the territory of the Russian Federation is being considered. 5G is the fifth generation of mobile communications, operating on the basis of telecommunications standards (5G/IMT2020), following the existing 4G/IMT-Advanced standards. |
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18. Ж2-20/71813 Сети сотовой подвижной связи 5G/IMT-2020 и их последующие модификации (6G) : патентный ландшафт : отчет / авторская группа: Алеся Мамчур, Александр Додулад, Николай Дорофеев [и др.] ; Ростелеком, Проектный офис ФИПС, Фабрика патентной аналитики. – Москва, 2020. – 345 с. : цв. ил. – Библиогр. в подстроч. примеч. – Текст : непосредственный. Abstract: The patent landscape "5G/IMT-2020 Cellular Mobile Communication Networks and their subsequent modifications (6G)" was developed by the FIPS Project Office together with Rostelecom PJSC. The analytical materials presented in the report are based on patent information – information about registered patent applications and granted patents published by patent offices of all countries of the world. In this study, the patent family was chosen as the unit of analysis. In the presented study, patent search and development of analytical representations are carried out in professional information retrieval analytical systems: PatentSight, Questel Orbit Platinum Edition, etc. New trends and development priorities in the direction of the formation of 5G and 6G technologies are considered. Russia's proactive position in the creation and development of international standards will create favorable conditions for Russian companies to develop advanced solutions in the field of new generations of wireless communications. |
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19. Суходольская, Т. А. Перспективы сценариев развития инфокоммуникационной инфраструктуры и областей использования 5G/IMT-2020 / Т. А. Суходольская. – Text : electronic // Экономика и качество систем связи. – 2021.- № 1(19). – С. 20-28. – URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=45574466 (дата обращения 06.04.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. Abstract: The article is devoted to the creation and further development of 5G/IMT-2020 communication networks. A brief description of three groups of services that can be provided via 5G/IMT2020 communication networks is given. Special attention is paid to the frequency provision of fifth-generation communication networks. Both the frequency bands that it is advisable to use for fifth-generation communication networks in accordance with the Concept of Creation and Development of 5G/IMT-2020 communication Networks approved by the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation and those already allocated by the Decisions of the State Commission on Radio Frequencies (SCR) are considered. In addition, the article describes the pilot zones of 5G/IMT-2020. |
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20. Темирханова, М. Ж. Совершенствование цифровой мобильной связи в современном мире / М. Ж. Темирханова, Х. Б. Зарипов, Ш. Ли. – Text : electronic // Бюллетень науки и практики. – 2020. – Т. 6. – № 7. – С. 262-271. – ISSN 2414-2948. – URL: https://e.lanbook.com/journal/issue/313812 (дата обращения: 17.03.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. Abstract: This article reveals the issues of new information technologies, digitalization and mobilization of processes, the introduction of artificial intelligence in all spheres. Mobile applications of the generational transition from 2G, 3G, 4G to 5G, digital mobile communication with channel switching, the difference in the speed of wireless communication technologies in the world are already such that operators around the world are ready for changes and even many of them have already begun to wind down/modernize networks and LTE technology. |
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21. Технологии мобильной связи: услуги и сервисы : монография / А. Г. Бельтов, И. Ю. Жуков, Д. М. Михайлов, А. В. Стариковский. – Москва : ИНФРА-М, 2019. – 206 с. – (Просто, кратко, быстро). – ISBN 978-5-16-004889-5. – URL: https://znanium.com/catalog/product/1002710 (дата обращения 07.04.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. – Text : electronic. Abstract: The book is devoted to innovative and already proven technologies of the mobile communication industry, which are used to provide additional services to mobile phone users for a fee. Particular attention is paid to the use of each of the provided cellular services. The advantages of the services are highlighted, as well as their attractiveness from a business point of view. In addition, the book describes the technical implementation of services and services, as well as ways to integrate various mobile technologies. The book will be useful for designers and engineers of service systems in the field of wireless communications, as well as entrepreneurs who want to open a new or expand an existing business in the field of mobile technologies. |
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22. Торо, Мохаммед Лаваль. Эволюция поколений мобильной связи / Мохаммед Лаваль Торо ; научный руководитель И. В. Салосина. – Text : electronic // Научная инициатива иностранных студентов и аспирантов российских вузов : сборник докладов X Всероссийской научно-практической конференции, Томск, 22-24 апреля 2020 г. – Томск : Изд-во ТПУ, 2020. – С. 162-166. – URL: http://earchive.tpu.ru/handle/11683/63679 (дата обращения 29.03.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. Abstract: The purpose of the study: to conduct a comparative analysis of cellular wireless communication standards that are currently in use. |
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23. Угрозы безопасности сетей 5G / В. М. Антонова, Д. А. Кондрашова, Н. А. Сухорукова. – Text : electronic // Colloquium-journal. – 2021. – № 1 (88). – С. 57-60. – URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/ugrozy-bezopasnosti-setey-5g (дата обращения: 23.03.2022). Abstract: The article analyzes information security threats in 5G data transmission networks. The threats caused by the actions of intruders in 5G networks are considered. The model of the most dangerous DDoS attack on the victim's target server for 5G networks is described, various attack scenarios leading to bandwidth depletion or memory depletion of the target server are considered. General recommendations for neutralizing information security threats during the construction of 5G networks are formulated. |
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24. Уязвимости беспроводных сетей / В. М. Антонова, Д. С. Клыгин, Т. С. Рожков, Н. К. Тарарина. -Text : electronic // Colloquium-journal. – 2021. – № 1 (88). – С. 52-57. – URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/uyazvimosti-besprovodnyh-setey (дата обращения: 23.03.2022). Abstract: This article discusses the characteristics of the 5G networks that are promising today and builds their mathematical model. And also, possible vulnerabilities are considered, which are the most likely, and applicable to fifth-generation networks. |
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25. Д10-20/82684 Фокин, Григорий Алексеевич. Технологии сетевого позиционирования : монография / Г. А. Фокин ; Федеральное агентство связи, Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет телекоммуникаций им. М. А. Бонч-Бруевича (СПбГУТ). – Санкт-Петербург : СПбГУТ, 2020. – 557 с. : ил. – Библиогр.: с. 536-557 (354 назв.) – Текст : непосредственный. Abstract: In the process of evolution of mobile radio communication networks, methods and means of network positioning were improved, the requirements for which began to be imposed with the formation of the 3GPP partner project. This trend has continued in 4G LTE networks, and its further development is expected in promising 5G NR networks. The monograph presents a developed set of models, methods and metrics for assessing and visualizing positioning accuracy, on the basis of which the issues of determining location in radio access networks are investigated, including in the absence of line of sight, using unmanned aerial vehicles, as well as in the mode of adaptive diagram formation. It is intended for researchers and postgraduates of the specialties "Telecommunications systems, networks and devices" and "Radar and radio navigation". |
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26. Shachshanova, M. Generations of Mobile Technologies / M. Shachshanova, K. Beisembayev. – Text : electronic // Актуальные проблемы современности. – 2021. – № 4 (34). – С. 174-178. – URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=47844961 (дата обращения 18.02.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. Abstract: The article describes the generations of mobile technologies 1G, 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G and cellular network standards of each generation. It also tells about the basic services provided by each generation and the requirements for them. The article provides information about the software designed to be installed on a mobile phone, smartphone or communicator, designed to expand and supplement its functionality, about the capabilities of functions and applications of the mobile network, the scope of application. |
2. Principles of construction and basic requirements for the creation of 5G networks
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27. Ар19-4335 Атея, Абдельмоталеб Абдельхамид Ашраф. Исследование и разработка методов построения сетей связи пятого поколения 5G, обеспечивающих выполнение требований концепции тактильного Интернета : специальность 05.12.13 «Системы, сети и устройства телекоммуникаций» : автореферат диссертации на соискание ученой степени кандидата технических наук / Атея Абдельмоталеб Абдельхамид Ашраф ; Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет телекоммуникаций им. М. А. Бонч-Бруевича. – Санкт-Петербург, 2019. – 20 с. – Библиогр.: с. 17-20 (30 назв.). – Текст : непосредственный. |
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28. Бабанов, И. А. Технологии доступа к сети 5G NR / И. А. Бабанов, Р. А. Андреев. – Text : electronic // Экономика и качество систем связи. – 2019. – № 4 (14). – С. 45-53. – URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=42485283 (дата обращения 01.04.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. Abstract: This article discusses the features of the procedures for establishing the connection of 5G NR (New Radio) networks. The types and formats of the preamble when establishing a connection are shown. A comparison with the previous LTE technology is made and the improved flexibility of the procedure for random access to 5G NR is shown. |
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29. Бакулин, М. Г. Проблема повышения спектральной эффективности и емкости в перспективных системах связи 6G / М. Г. Бакулин, В. Б. Крейнделин. – Text : electronic // T-Comm: Телекоммуникации и транспорт. – 2020. – Т. 14. – № 2. – С. 25-31. – URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=42621730 (дата обращения 06.04.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. Abstract: The problem of increasing spectral efficiency and increasing the number of subscribers in promising 6G communication systems is currently being actively investigated all over the world. In 3G, 4G and 5G generation communication systems, this problem is solved mainly through the use of MIMO technology and orthogonal multi-user access (OMA) methods. However, future 6G systems have such high requirements for spectral efficiency, noise immunity and capacity that orthogonal OMA access can no longer provide the necessary capacity of the communication system with a given noise immunity and spectral efficiency. Therefore, the use of non-orthogonal methods of multi-user access (NOMA) is considered. The article shows that the main direction of research in order to create 6G systems is the search for completely new reception algorithms with low computational complexity and the search for appropriate new signals, the reception of which is possible with minimal losses in noise immunity using simple algorithms. The requirement to use simple reception algorithms is due to the increased requirements for the speed of information transmission in 6G systems. |
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30. Белоус, А. И. Основы конструирования высокоскоростных электронных устройств: краткий курс «белой магии» / А. И. Белоус, В. А. Солодуха, С. В. Шведов ; под общей редакцией А. И. Белоус. – Москва : Техносфера, 2017. – 872 с. : ил., табл., схем. – (Мир электроники). – Библиогр. в кн. – ISBN 978-5-94836-500-8. – URL: https://biblioclub.ru/index.php?page=book&id=496397 (дата обращения: 08.04.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. – Text : electronic. Abstract: For the first time in the Russian scientific and technical literature, in the volume of one book, a complex of theoretical and practical aspects of the design and organization of production of various kinds of radio-electronic devices, devices and systems, the common and main distinguishing feature of which is the high speed of data processing and transmission, is considered in detail and consistently. In high–speed digital circuits that form the basis of the hardware of modern high-speed electronic devices, short edges of processed and transmitted signals lead to the appearance of many undesirable effects - the developers of such devices in practice deal with digital signals distorted beyond recognition, which are also transmitted against the background of multiple interference. Since many of the issues included in this book have not previously been considered in standard training courses, practical engineers often treat the effects manifested in high-speed digital devices as something mystical, therefore in their professional environment they call them "black magic effects", meaning that at high frequencies something unusual and inexplicable is happening with high-speed devices. In most cases, these effects do not manifest themselves in "low" and "medium" performance devices, but with an increase in processing speed and data transfer speed, they have actually become an obstacle to improving the performance of modern information and communication and telecommunications systems. The monograph examines the main theoretical and practical aspects of designing high–speed electronic devices "in a complete chain" - from the top system level of the hierarchy to the level of basic elements and boards. |
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31. Беспроводные технологии = Wireless Technologies: журнал / учредитель Г. А. Дружинина, ООО «Издательство Файнстрит» ; главный редактор журнала П. Правосудов. – 2005 – . – Санкт-Петербург, 2022 – Ежеквартально. – ISSN 2079-9233. – URL: https://biblioclub.ru/index.php?page=journal_red&jid=686614 (дата обращения 08.04.2022). – Text : electronic. – Access mode: for authorized users. Abstract: The magazine informs readers about the latest developments in the field of wireless technologies, about the main directions, trends and prospects for the development of domestic and global wireless markets, about firms operating in these markets. The application is addressed to developers of wireless technologies and specialists in their application. Thematically, the magazine covers all IEEE standards for wireless communications, GSM and CDMA cellular standards, ISM bands, covers the entire range of wireless equipment: modems and modules GSM, GPRS, EDGE; GSM and GPRS terminals; GPS modules. The magazine is the only specialized publication on wireless technologies and wireless communications in Russia and CIS countries. |
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32. Д10-21/95419 Гольдштейн, А. Б. Методы разработки систем управления сетями пятого поколения : учебное пособие / А. Б. Гольдштейн, С. В. Кисляков, М. А. Феноменов ; Министерство цифрового развития, связи и массовых коммуникаций Российской Федерации, Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет телекоммуникаций им. М. А. Бонч-Бруевича (СПбГУТ). – Санкт-Петербург : СПбГУТ, 2021. – 69 с. : ил. – Библиогр.: с. 68-69 (18 назв.). – ISBN 978-5-89160-237-3. – Текст : непосредственный. Abstract: It contains theoretical material on the development of operational support systems for operations and business (OSS/BSS) for the study of disciplines: "Infocommunication network management strategies", "Business processes in infocommunications", "General Information Management Model", "OSS/BSS operational management systems". |
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33. Гулевич, Д. С. Сети связи следующего поколения : учебное пособие / Д. С. Гулевич. – 3-е изд. – Москва : Интернет-Университет Информационных Технологий (ИНТУИТ), Ай Пи Ар Медиа, 2021. – 212 c. – ISBN 978-5-4497-0933-2. – URL: https://www.iprbookshop.ru/102063.html (дата обращения 17.03.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. – Text : electronic. Abstract: The textbook on the basics of next-generation networks (SSN) discusses the principles of SSN construction, basic protocols and technologies, and methods for ensuring the quality of service. The IMS multimedia communication subsystem is briefly considered. The publication is intended for students studying in areas of training related to computer science and information technology, as well as for anyone who studies next-generation communication networks. |
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34. Зикий, А. Н. Передатчики помех современным средствам связи : учебное пособие / А. Н. Зикий, А. В. Помазанов. – Ростов-на-Дону, Таганрог : Издательство Южного федерального университета, 2020. – 176 c. – ISBN 978-5-9275-3653-5. – URL: https://www.iprbookshop.ru/115524.html (дата обращения 24.03.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. – Text : electronic. Abstract: The principles of construction and the basics of designing interference transmitters for modern means of communication and wireless access are described: GSM; DCS, Wi-Fi, CDMA, 3G, 4G, 5.2G, GPS, etc. Functional and schematic diagrams are considered. The circuitry of voltage-controlled generators and power amplifiers is considered in the most detail. Numerous results of the development and experimental research of transmitters and their nodes are presented. It is intended for senior students studying the discipline "Technical protection of information". |
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35. Иманкул, М. Н. Организация сетей 5G / М. Н. Иманкул, Е. А. Мамбет. – Text : electronic // ЕГИ. – 2018. – № 1 (19). – С. 6-14. – URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/organizatsiya-setey-5g (дата обращения 23.03.2022). Abstract: The article discusses the problems in the organization of a new generation of 5G mobile communication networks. The distinctive features of technological and architectural solutions of 5G systems and networks in comparison with previous generations of cellular communication standards, such as 4G, are given. The existing limitations in the implementation and implementation of the new IMT-2020 standard are considered. The main requirements for the characteristics of 5G systems are reflected, as well as cloud, support, computing and other technologies on which they will rely. It is shown that the virtualization technology of network functions guarantees a flexible redistribution of network resources between differently configured user modes. The variants of non-autonomous and autonomous 5G system architectures implemented at the early stages of the development of 5G networks are considered. It is noted that ambitious scenarios for the use of 5G require more powerful data forwarding planes that provide more effective support for heterogeneous networks, multipath communication, network storage and implementation of operator policies. The following are described: Nokia's proposals for further development of 3GPP 5G specifications; Huawei's technological developments; Intel microchips for the 5G standard; MIMO antenna systems and the need to use antenna bifarming technology to reduce mutual interference of devices in networks of the IMT-2020 standard. The economic benefits that will be obtained as a result of the introduction of 5G services are given. In conclusion, the expected capabilities of the new promising generation 5G networks are presented. |
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36. Колесник, Н. Н. Модель мобильной системы связи 5G с технологией OFDMА / Н. Н. Колесник, А. М. Голиков // Сборник избранных статей научной сессии ТУСУР. – 2020. – № 1-2. – С. 117-120. – URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=44020800 (дата обращения 07.04.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. Abstract: Simulink Matlab is developing and researching a 5G mobile network model for unmanned vehicles based on the WiFi6 standard. Simulink Matlab WiFi 6 model allows you to explore the mode of adaptive change in information transfer rate for different levels of SNR. The study of the noise immunity of the communication system using the Simulink Matlab model is carried out. The results obtained will be used to design wireless data transmission networks 5G-ultra-reliable machine-to-machine communication with ultra-low latency URLLC. URL technology is used for unmanned vehicles, critical security services and other new technologies. |
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37. Ар20-4665 Константинов, А. С. Повышение эффективности работы алгоритмов управления радиоресурсами сетей 4G и 5G : специальность 05.12.04 «Радиотехника, в том числе системы и устройства телевидения» : автореферат диссертации на соискание ученой степени кандидата технических наук / Константинов Александр Сергеевич ; Московский технический университет связи и информатики. – Москва, 2020. – 23 с. : ил. – Библиогр.: с. 23 (8 назв.) – Текст : непосредственный. |
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38. Д10-19/73942 Кузнецов, Н. А. Моделирование сетей и систем связи : учебное пособие / Н. А. Кузнецов, С. Н. Степанов, М. С. Степанов ; Московский физико-технический институт (национальный исследовательский университет). – Москва : МФТИ, 2019. – 270 с. : ил. – Библиогр.: с. 269-270 (19 назв.). – ISBN 978-5-7417-0716-6. – Текст : непосредственный. Abstract: The basic concepts related to the organization of the process of joint maintenance of multimedia traffic in existing and prospective communication networks are presented. The features of modeling and analysis of procedures for the allocation of information transmission resources are described, which take into account the dependence of application flows on network load, the availability of limited access, redundancy, dynamic resource allocation, etc. |
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39. Д10-18/60280 Лохвицкий, М. С. Мобильная связь: стандарты, структуры, алгоритмы, планирование : учебное пособие / М. С. Лохвицкий, А. С. Сорокин, О. А. Шорин. – Москва : Горячая линия – Телеком, 2018. – 264 с. : ил. – Библиогр.: с. 249-253 (83 назв.). – ISBN 978-5-9912-0757-7. – Текст : непосредственный. Abstract: The main aspects of the creation and functioning of modern mobile communication systems – the technical basis for the implementation of mobile communication technologies - are considered. |
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40. Модель формирования опорных сигналов нисходящей линии связи 5G NR / А. С. Квашнина, И. Канатбекулы, Я. В. Крюков, Д. А. Покаместов. – Text : electronic // Электронные средства и системы управления. Материалы докладов Международной научно-практической конференции. – 2020. – № 1-1. – С. 18-20. – URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=45628153& (дата обращения 31.03.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. Abstract: The work is devoted to the development of a mathematical model for the formation of CSI-RS reference signals in the descending channel of the fifth-generation 5G New Radio wireless broadband access system. The paper describes in detail the procedures for the formation of CSI-RS samples, as well as the process of their mutual arrangement in the time-frequency domain of the radio frame. A simulation result is demonstrated in which a CSI signal is generated for two configurations. |
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41. Ар20-2612 Молчанов, Д. А. Разработка подходов, методов исследования и моделей обеспечения показателей качества обслуживания в беспроводных сетях пятого поколения : специальность 05.12.13 «Системы, сети и устройства телекоммуникаций» : автореферат диссертации на соискание ученой степени доктора технических наук / Молчанов Дмитрий Александрович ; Российский университет дружбы народов. – Санкт-Петербург, 2020. – 33 с. : ил. – Библиогр.: с. 29-33 (44 назв.). – Текст : непосредственный. |
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42. Николаев, Н. С. Основы теории связи : учебное пособие / Н. С. Николаев. – Москва : Русайнс, 2021. – 269 с. – ISBN 978-5-4365-5965-0. – URL: https://book.ru/book/939076 (дата обращения: 25.02.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. – Text : electronic. Abstract: The content of the textbook concerns the consideration of the processes of transmitting information through various communication channels. At the same time, the main attention is paid to the conversion of messages into primary electrical and radio signals. A small part of the manual is devoted to an overview of new promising transmission systems, such as quantum systems. |
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43. У3822 Первая миля = Last Mile : науч.-технич. журн. / "РИЦ "ТЕХНОСФЕРА", акционерное о-во (Москва). – Москва : ЗАО "РИЦ "Техносфера", 2007 (М.) – . – (Приложение к журналу "Электроника: наука, технология, бизнес"). – Журн. вкл. в РИНЦ. – Журн. вкл. в Перечень ВАК РФ. – Выходит раз в два месяца. – ISSN 2070-8963. – Текст : непосредственный. Abstract: The First Mile magazine is a comprehensive coverage of issues and problems related to the organization of access of subscribers and groups of subscribers to global information transmission networks. - Recent achievements and prospects in the field of "last mile" technologies; |
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44. Д10-21/93869 Построение моделей и анализ производительности беспроводных сетей радиодоступа 5G "Новое Радио" : учебное пособие / Д. А. Молчанов, В. О. Бегишев, Э. С. Сопин [и др.]. – Москва : Российский ун-т дружбы народов, 2021. – 94, [1] с. : цв. ил., граф. – Библиогр.: с. 94-95 – Текст : непосредственный. Abstract: The manual presents material aimed at developing students' basic skills in mathematical modeling of mechanisms for improving subscriber service indicators in fifth-generation radio access networks. A general methodology for constructing and analyzing models of such networks is presented, combining methods of stochastic geometry and queuing theory. |
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45. Применение технологии MIMO в системах радиосвязи : учебно-методическое пособие / составители В. Б. Крейнделин, Д. Ю. Панкратов. – Москва : Московский технический университет связи и информатики, 2015. – 32 c. – URL: https://www.iprbookshop.ru/61526.html (дата обращения 16.02.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. – Text : electronic. Abstract: The training manual discusses various types of MIMO technology, a general scheme and a mathematical model of the system. Various modes of MIMO technology operation are considered: spatial multiplexing (SM) and space-time coding (STC) and other modes that are used or will be used in both modern (3G and 4G) and future (5G) radio communication systems. The Alamouti scheme and its generalization to an arbitrary number of antennas are considered in detail. The training manual is intended for students of radio engineering and telecommunications specialties, as well as for all students interested in this field of technology. |
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46. Райфельд, М. А. Системы и сети мобильной связи : учебное пособие : [16+] / М. А. Райфельд, А. А. Спектор ; Новосибирский государственный технический университет. – Новосибирск : Новосибирский государственный технический университет, 2019. – 96 с. : ил., табл. – Библиогр. в кн. – ISBN 978-5-7782-3833-6. – URL: https://www.iprbookshop.ru/99218.html (дата обращения 16.03.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. – Text : electronic. Abstract: The material of the textbook is aimed at studying the principles of information transmission in modern mobile communication systems. The issues of coding and digital modulation, the use of broadband signals, the main types of mobile communication channels are considered. The description of the IS-95 system is given. |
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47. Сети связи для многопользовательских систем в условиях канала с переотражениями на основе OFDM-MIMO-принципов : монография / В. П. Федосов, В. В. Воронин, С. В. Кучерявенко [и др.] ; Южный федеральный университет. – Ростов-на-Дону ; Таганрог : Южный федеральный университет, 2019. – 166 с. : ил., табл., схем. – Access mode: for authorized users. – URL: https://biblioclub.ru/index.php?page=book&id=577753 (дата обращения: 08.04.2022). – Библиогр.: с. 153 – 161. – ISBN 978-5-9275-3373-2. – Text : electronic. Abstract: The monograph contains the results of the development of software tools that provide high-speed data transmission in the conditions of a channel with re-reflections for use in telecommunication systems of radio access. The coding and decoding algorithms developed by the authors based on a combination of MIMO (Multiply Input – Multiply Output) and OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) are presented. The monograph is intended for specialists in radio communications, undergraduates and postgraduates of relevant fields. |
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48. Сластухина, В. И. Технологии для реализации сети нового поколения 5G / В. И. Сластухина. – Text : electronic // Экономика и качество систем связи. – 2020. – № 4 (18). – С. 42-49. – URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=44570844 (дата обращения 06.04.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. Abstract: Mobile technologies have firmly entered our lives and continue to strengthen their positions. The evolution of mobile communication systems from the 4th to the 5th generation requires the development and implementation of new technologies, which in turn will be able to increase the data transfer rate, as well as lead to a reduction in channel latency. This work is devoted to an overview of the 5th generation technology and the possibility of virtualization of mobile communication networks using the 5th generation. |
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49. Технология NOMA с кодовым разделением в 3GPP: 5G или 6G? / М. Г. Бакулин, Б. Р. Б. К. Тауфик, В. Б. Крейнделин [и др.]. – Text : electronic // T-Comm: Телекоммуникации и транспорт. – 2022. – Т. 16. – № 1. – С. 4-14. – URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=47809220& (дата обращения 06.04.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. Abstract: The technology of Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) is considered within the framework of 3GPP standardization. The need to introduce new technologies of non-orthogonal multiple access is caused primarily by the spread of the Internet of Things (IoT) and the prospect of mass connection of subscriber devices to new wireless networks (5G and 6G), many times larger in terms of connectivity in existing networks. Two main directions of NOMA development are identified – with power separation and with code separation. During the standardization of 3GPP, the attention of development companies was focused on the second direction, however, for the implementation of NOMA in 5G and 6G systems, a number of problems were identified that require additional research. According to recent forecasts, data traffic in 6G networks will be hundreds of times greater than in 5G networks, with high requirements for energy efficiency and communication availability, which will require the use of new multiple access technologies. The article is devoted to an overview of the main schemes of non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) with code separation within the framework of 3GPP standardization. Various companies have proposed many NOMA schemes for 5G and 6G systems. The scope of application and the main advantages of NOMA technology are briefly illustrated. The most popular varieties of NOMA with code separation and their features are considered, the prospects and problems of their implementation are analyzed. |
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50. Типаков, В. С. Особенности построения anyhaul сетей 5G RAN / В. С. Типаков, Т. А. Яковлев. – Text : electronic // Вестник Астраханского государственного технического университета. – 2020. – № 1 (69). – С. 38-43. – URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=42842081 (дата обращения 31.03.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. Abstract: The actual problems of the introduction of 5G networks into the existing infrastructure of urban networks are considered. A general overview of the options for the development of the transport network of operators at various data transmission sites is given. The possibilities of applying new standards and technologies for building high-performance networks of the fifth generation are considered. The increased requirements for the speed indicators of new transport networks dictate new rules when designing linear cable structures and when choosing equipment at intermediate communication nodes. Large investments at the initial stage of launching a new network are the key to successful work on servicing thousands of new subscribers and Internet of Things devices. |
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51. Ж2-19/67019 Тихвинский, В. О. Сети мобильной связи 5G: технологии, архитектура и услуги = 5G mobile networks. Technologies, architecture and services / В. О. Тихвинский, С. В. Терентьев, В. А. Коваль. – Москва : Медиа Паблишер, 2019. – 375 с. : ил. – Библиогр.: с. 366-372. – Текст : непосредственный. Abstract: The book examines the current state of standardization of mobile communication technologies of the fifth generation 5G/IMT2020 by international communication organizations. The description of international projects for the development of this technology in the world, the main business models of services and applications in 5G/IMT-2020 networks, value chains of 5G services is given. An assessment of the possibilities of allocating frequency bands for the development of 5G networks and WRC-19 plans was carried out. The features of the architecture of the 5 GRAN phase 1 radio access network, types of multi-station access in 5G networks and types of signals, the numerology of their formation and frequency channels used in 5G radio access networks are considered. |
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52. Ткаченко, М. О. Разработка и исследование структуры сети 5G с применением радиофотонных технологий / М. О. Ткаченко ; Севастопольский государственный университет. – Севастополь : б. и., 2021. – 124 с. : ил., табл. – Access mode: for authorized users. – URL: https://biblioclub.ru/index.php?page=book&id=617947 (дата обращения: 08.04.2022). – Text : electronic. Abstract: The work has developed a module of the phased array antenna of the 5G base station in the form of a grid of 8x8 patch emitters with a scheme for the formation of an amplitude-phase distribution based on a Rotman lens. The results of the development of a radiophoton diagram-forming device of a phased array antenna of a 5G base station are presented. The results of the development of the structure of a 5G fiber-to-air network with digital QAM modulation and OFDM are presented. |
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53. Ар21-4310 Фокин, Г. А. Комплекс моделей и методов позиционирования устройств в сетях пятого поколения : специальность 05.12.13 «Системы, сети и устройства телекоммуникаций», специальность 05.12.04 «Радиотехника, в том числе системы и устройства телевидения» : автореферат диссертации на соискание ученой степени доктора технических наук / Фокин Григорий Алексеевич ; Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет телекоммуникаций им. М. А. Бонч-Бруевича. – Санкт-Петербург, 2021. – 40 с. : ил. – Библиогр.: с. 35-40 (75 назв.). – Текст : непосредственный. |
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54. Фокин, Г. А. Моделирование сверхплотных сетей радиодоступа 5G с диаграммообразованием / Г. А. Фокин. – Text : electronic // T-Comm: Телекоммуникации и транспорт. – 2021. – Т. 15. – № 5. – С. 4-21. – URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=46322791 (дата обращения 01.04.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. Abstract: In this paper, we investigate the connectivity and probability of successful radio reception in the Poisson model of a super-dense 5G radio access network formed by devices with the possibility of diagram formation based on positioning. The difference between the proposed model and existing prototypes is a comprehensive account of the gain factors of the devices, as well as the effect of radio wave propagation losses, slow and fast fading in the radio channel on the performance of the radio access network. Mathematical modeling of a set of simultaneously operating radio lines in the Poisson model of a super-dense 5G radio access network allows us to estimate the gain in connectivity indicators and the probability of successful radio reception during beam formation based on the preliminary positioning of devices compared with the case of non-directional antennas. |
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55. Д10-19/72590 Фокин, Г. А. Сети радиодоступа : учебное пособие / Г. А. Фокин ; Федеральное агентство связи, Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет телекоммуникаций им. М. А. Бонч-Бруевича (СПбГУТ). – Санкт-Петербург : СПбГУТ, 2019. – 313 с. : ил. – Библиогр.: с. 313 (4 назв.). – Текст : непосредственный. Abstract: Methodological recommendations and materials for lectures, laboratory and practical classes on the discipline "Radio access networks" are given. It is intended for undergraduate full-time students studying in the direction of 11.03.02 "Infocommunication technologies and communication systems" and 11.03.01 "Radio Engineering". |
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56. Д10-21/90767 Фокин, Г. А. Технологии сетевого позиционирования 5G : монография / Г. А. Фокин. – Москва : Горячая линия – Телеком, 2021. – 455 с. : ил. – Библиогр.: с. 424-452 (457 назв.) – Текст : непосредственный. Abstract: In the process of evolution of mobile radio communication networks, methods and means of network positioning were improved, the requirements for which began to be imposed with the formation of the 3GPP partner project. This trend was continued in 4G networks and further developed in 5G NR networks. The developed complex of models and methods for assessing positioning accuracy in various scenarios of networks of the fifth and subsequent generations is presented. For researchers and postgraduates. |
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57. Ахмаева, Л. Г. Изменение подходов к интерактивным маркетинговым коммуникациям, обусловленное развитием технологии 5G / Л. Г. Ахмаева. – Text : electronic // Цифровая социология. – 2021. – Т. 4. – № 4. – С. 92-101. – URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=47766651 (дата обращения 06.04.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. Abstract: The process of changing approaches to interactive marketing communications due to the development of 5G technology – high-speed data transmission over 5G wireless networks is considered. The main facts about 5G technology are presented, the impact of its introduction on consumer behavior, the penetration of augmented and virtual reality technologies into everyday human life and the change in the format of marketing communications in the following areas are considered: retail and delivery of goods, virtual spaces for work and business, mobile cloud gaming and streaming, art, street traffic and parking, public transport, pedestrian and bicycle traffic, weather conditions and energy supply. The key directions of development of interactive marketing communications with the arrival of 5G are considered: delivery of messages to any place and at any time, an increase in the number of connected devices, instant feedback, new formats and media. Conclusions are drawn regarding changes in interactive marketing communications: due to the ultra-high speeds of 5G, the loading time of the commercial will be greatly reduced, and the consumer experience at the level of using devices and applications will significantly improve. The most obvious technology that will gain a large market share with the spread of 5G is augmented reality technology. It will become not just a part of an unusual user experience, but a full-fledged and effective advertising campaign tool. Video content will gain undisputed leadership among other types of content in the advertising market. Targeting and personalization of content will become even more accurate and easier, advertising offers to potential buyers will be more personalized, it is also planned to transform advertising formats for audio messages and integrate voice assistants into various devices. |
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58. Беззатеев, С. В. Технология блокчейн в сетях 5G / С. В. Беззатеев, И. Р. Федоров. – Text : electronic // Научно-технический вестник информационных технологий, механики и оптики. – 2020. – № 4. – С. 472-484. – URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/tehnologiya-blokcheyn-v-setyah-5g (дата обращения: 30.03.2022). Abstract: Due to the rapid development of mobile networks and the growth of devices of various types connected to them, ensuring the integrity and confidentiality of transmitted data becomes a top priority. The emergence of cryptocurrencies has led to renewed interest in blockchain technology and the possibility of its use in various fields. The article discusses the currently existing ways of using blockchain technology in 5G networks in order to solve security problems, network interaction and improve performance, as well as to develop new directions that expand the capabilities of services and applications in fifth-generation networks. The analysis of modern research works on the integration of blockchain technology and key technologies used in fifth-generation mobile networks is presented. Particular attention is paid to the options for using blockchain technology in cloud and edge computing, software-defined networks, virtualization of network functions, 5G slicing and direct interaction of devices. Based on the materials presented in the review, the possibilities that blockchain technology can provide to mobile networks and 5G services through the use of a decentralized architecture and a smart contract algorithm are listed. |
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59. Гаврилов, Л. П. Информационные технологии в коммерции : учебное пособие / Л. П. Гаврилов. – 2-е изд., перераб. и доп. – Москва : ООО "Научно-издательский центр ИНФРА-М", 2022. – 369 с. – ISBN 978-5-16-016187-7. – URL: http://znanium.com/catalog/document/?pid=1085795&id=385551 (дата обращения 01.04.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. – Text : electronic. Abstract: The textbook discusses digital economy technologies in commerce: visualization systems, virtual and mixed reality technologies, risk management, budgeting and planning, service-oriented enterprise architecture. The use of intelligent information systems in the work of the enterprise and for forecasting sales, scoring, combating fraud in banking and trade; wireless information networks of 4G and 5G standards, Internet of Things networks, mobile technologies in the work of retail and wholesale enterprises is shown. |
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60. Еремеев, А. А. О применении технологии 5G в автоматизации распределительных электросетей / А. А. Еремеев. – Text : electronic // Вестник Балтийского федерального университета им. И. Канта. Серия: Физико-математические и технические науки. – 2021. – № 3. – С. 107-114. – URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=47293931 (дата обращения 18.02.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. Abstract: The features of the application of 5G technology in the electric power complex – automated systems of distribution networks, relay protection and monitoring systems are considered. Special attention is paid to the analysis of the problems arising in this case, related to the development of technical standards, issues of ensuring the security of networks and the necessary coverage areas. The prospects of integration of 5G technology and power distribution networks are analyzed. |
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61. Козел, В. М. Пик-фактор сигналов систем сухопутной подвижной службы 5G / В. М. Козел, Д. А. Подворная, К. А. Ковалев. – Text : electronic // Доклады Белорусского государственного университета информатики и радиоэлектроники. – 2020. – Т. 18. – № 6. – С. 5-10. – URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=43995391 (дата обращения 04.04.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. Abstract: The article discusses the issues of possible formats of signals of 5G mobile communication networks (NR, IMT-2020): configurations of the number of resource blocks and frequency shifts of subcarriers, modulation schemes, organization of the physical layer, as well as broadband signals of these networks and, as a consequence, the need to introduce a margin for the linearity of the receiving and transmitting paths to eliminate distortion or manifestations of blocking effects in case of interference effects of this signal on third-party means. The characteristics of the dynamic range of signals of the land mobile service systems of the IMT-2020 standard are analyzed, and a conclusion is made about the noise similarity of the signals. The authors concluded that the probability distribution law of the instantaneous amplitude module of the 5th generation communication system signals corresponds to the distribution characteristic of narrowband radio noise. Based on the conducted research, the values of the peak factor of the signal of the land mobile service systems of the IMT-2020 standard for their various variations were obtained and a sufficient level of power reserve was determined to ensure, with a high probability, the passage of signals from fifth-generation mobile networks through radio paths, excluding signal distortion. The results obtained were applied during the examination of electromagnetic compatibility of radio-electronic means of cellular mobile communication with existing and prospective radio-electronic means of civil and special purposes, as well as in the study of the protection of satellite earth stations from the effects of radio-electronic means of cellular mobile telecommunication networks of the IMT-2020 standard, located in border areas. |
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62. У3889/2020/14/12 Курцев, Н. О. Применение технологий 5G в наукоемких производствах / Н. О. Курцев. – Текст : непосредственный // Экономика и предпринимательство. – 2020. – № 12(125). – С. 1217-1221. Abstract: Due to the exponential increase in the traffic of transmitted mobile data and the need to provide a new generation of services, 5G technology has been created, which will change the high-tech sectors of the economy. The fifth-generation mobile communication has a high potential for implementation in the manufacturing sector, since it allows implementing Industry 4.0 scenarios. In this paper, 5G network technology and its main advantages are analyzed. Based on the analysis of a number of published works from foreign authors, the most promising options for the use of 5G in high-tech industries and the main challenges that hinder the wide dissemination of this technology are presented. The key strategic areas of application of 5G technologies and general recommendations for knowledge-intensive enterprises are proposed. The results of the study showed that the use of 5G technology will bring more advantages compared to wired networks. If current challenges are overcome, 5G technology will play a crucial role in the transition to digital production. |
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63. Кшетри, Н. Безопасность 5G / Н. Кшетри, Дж. Воас. – Text : electronic // Открытые системы. СУБД. – 2020. – № 2. – С. 16-18. – URL: https://dlib.eastview.com/browse/doc/59487598 (дата обращения 18.02.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. Abstract: Fifth-generation communication networks have forced us to reconsider our ideas about data security, the principles of managing them and ensuring control over the operation of connected devices. With the advent of 5G services, new directions of attacks have emerged. And the attackers have new goals. |
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64. Лагутенков, А. Зачем нам 5G? / А. Лагутенков. – Text : electronic // БИТ. Бизнес & информационные технологии. – 2019. – № 1. – С. 14-17. – URL: https://dlib.eastview.com/browse/doc/52750876 (дата обращения 18.02.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. Abstract: Have you noticed how much attention has been paid to 5G technology lately? To put it very briefly, this is a new version of the mobile Internet that allows you to establish a connection at speeds from 1 to 50 Gbit/s (in theory up to 1 Tbit/s), with the ability to network up to one million devices per square kilometer, low signal transmission delays and completely incompatible with 4G. |
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65. Д10-22/95755 Меркола, Джозеф. Невидимая угроза : как Wi-Fi, сотовые телефоны, 5G и другие электромагнитные излучения влияют на наше самочувствие и продолжительность жизни / Джозеф Меркола ; [перевод с английского: Захаров А.]. – Москва : Изд-во "Эксмо", 2022. – 398, [1] с. : ил. – (Альтернативная медицина от мировых экспертов. Целостный подход к здоровью). – Библиогр.: с. 320-386. – Алф. указ.: с. 391-399. – ISBN 978-5-04-119390-4. – Текст : непосредственный. Abstract: If we don't see it, then it doesn't exist? Sounds absurd, doesn't it? But only in relation to what we know well. But if someone says that alternating current and wireless Wi-Fi literally steal your health? That closely located cell towers can and do cause various types of oncology and a spectrum of autoimmune diseases? You will laugh in his eyes. Very presumptuous! This book will tell you about the real discoveries that are being hushed up by the giants of the communications industry. You will learn what they learned at the time of their own experiments, after which they hastily covered up any research in this area. You will understand how fragile our security is. And learn to live in a new world with the least loss to health. |
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66. Д10-21/93056 "Микроэлектроника и информатика – 2021" : материалы Научно-технической конференции (Зеленоград, 29-30 апреля 2021 г.) / Министерство науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации, Национальный исследовательский университет "МИЭТ" ; редакционная коллегия : главный редактор С. А. Гаврилов [и др.]. – Москва : МИЭТ, 2021. – 172 с. : ил. – Парал. загл. ст., аннот. англ. – Библиогр. в конце ст. – ISBN 978-5-7256-0968-4. – Текст : непосредственный. Abstract: The materials of the conference "Microelectronics and Informatics – 2021" present the results of scientific research selected by the editorial board based on the results of presentations in the field of micro- and nanoelectronics, nanotechnology, information management and telecommunication systems and technologies, biomedical systems. The collection is of interest to specialists in the field of electronics, information technology and control systems. |
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67. Мордачев, В. И. Характеристики электромагнитной обстановки, создаваемой излучениями абонентского оборудования сотовой (мобильной) связи ...4G/5G/6G в зданиях / В. И. Мордачев. – Text : electronic // Доклады Белорусского государственного университета информатики и радиоэлектроники. – 2021. – Т. 19. – № 6. – С. 42-50. – URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=46619001 (дата обращения 29.03.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. Abstract: The purpose of the work is to substantiate the methodology for assessing the intensity of the electromagnetic background created by a multitude of radiating mobile subscriber devices in multi–storey buildings. For well-known empirical models of radio wave propagation in buildings, expressions are obtained for the probability distribution density and the mathematical expectation of the power flux density of electromagnetic fields generated inside the building by these devices from various areas of the building's interior. The results can be used to analyze the electromagnetic ecology of premises and the electromagnetic safety of the population during the full-scale introduction of 4G/5G/6G mobile communications, as well as to analyze the electromagnetic compatibility of systems using mobile communication frequency bands on a primary and secondary basis. |
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68. Плотников, Д. Р. Проблемы развития технологии 5G и задачи тестирования для реализации технологии на рынке потребительских услуг / Д. Р. Плотников. – Text : electronic // Научно-практические исследования. – 2021. – № 4-1 (39). – С. 17-23. – URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=45668388 (дата обращения 18.02.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. Abstract: The purpose of the work is a theoretical study of 5G technology in the context of technical and economic problems of implementation in the consumer services market. In accordance with this goal, the options for implementing the technology in today's realities are considered; problems of testing network devices; options for optimal solutions for implementing the technology in the consumer services market. The relevance of the work lies in the fact that 5G technology affects many aspects of human life in the future, including Internet of Things (IoT) technology, which takes the technology market to a new level. |
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69. Свищев, А. В. Развитие технологии мобильной сети 5G: ее преимущества и недостатки / А. В. Свищев, М. А. Гревцов. – Text : electronic // Моя профессиональная карьера. – 2021. – Т. 2. – № 24. – С. 157-161. – URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=46112285 (дата обращения 30.03.2022). – Access mode: for authorized users. Abstract: This article discusses the prerequisites, impact and possible consequences of the introduction of a 5-G Internet connection in everyday life. |
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70. У1907/2020/24/12 Харченко, С. Г. Пятое поколение сетей беспроводной связи (5G): проблемы и риски. / С. Г. Харченко, Н. К. Жижин. – Текст : непосредственный // Экология и промышленность России. ЭКиП. – 2020. – Т. 24. – № 12. – С. 58-65. – Библиогр.:13 назв. Abstract: The article presents the characteristics of the electromagnetic radiation spectrum of the fifth generation (5G) networks and its features. The main advantages of the introduction of 5G networks from the point of view of the Concept of the Ministry of Communications of Russia, including the Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, augmented, augmented reality, virtual reality, are analyzed. Nine ways in which 5G and loT will cause serious harm to people, wildlife and our Land are summarized. It is indicated how 5G qualitatively and quantitatively differs from 4G in its impact on human health. Based on the appeal of scientists and environmental organizations from 219 countries to the UN, WTO, EU, Council of Europe and governments of all states, the demand for the immediate termination of the deployment of the 5G wireless network on Earth and in space is justified. |
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71. Харченко, Сергей Григорьевич. Риски и проблемы развития сетей 5G в России : монография / С. Г. Харченко, Н. К. Жижин, Д. Е. Кучер; под ред. С. Г. Харченко. – Москва : МАКС Пресс, 2022. – 104 с. – ISBN 978-5-317-06740-3. – URL: http://rosekoakademia.ru/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/Риски-и-проблемы-развития-сетей-5G-в-России_эл.-версия-испр.pdf (дата обращения 06.04.2022). – Text : electronic. Abstract: The authors characterize the advantages and adverse consequences of the development of 5G networks. They proposed their own classification of the advantages of developing 5G networks, dividing them into explicit, implicit and hidden. At the same time, the hidden advantages seem to be decisive. Special attention is paid to the potential of 5G networks to provide police functions, in particular, to ensure all issues of total surveillance of any person. The risk-cost-benefit analysis is carried out, which allows us to draw conclusions about the justification of the development of 5G networks. The analysis makes us doubt the justification of spending trillions of rubles for the development of 5G networks in the Russian Federation. The book is intended for specialists in the field of ecology, environmental protection and students specializing in these areas. |
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72. Д10-20/91502 Цифровая экономика. Новое время – новые технологии. Росинфоком – 2020, 18 ноября 2020 г., Самара : сборник трудов конференции / Министерство цифрового развития, связи и массовых коммуникаций Российской Федерации, Федеральное агентство связи, Поволжский государственный университет телекоммуникаций и информатики. – Самара : ПГУТИ, 2020. – 113 с. : ил. – Загл. обл. : VI Всероссийская научно-техническая конференция "Цифровая экономика. Новое время – новые технологии. Росинфоком, 2020", 18 ноября 2020 г., Самара. – Парал. загл. ст., рез. англ. – Библиогр. в конце ст. – Алф. указ.: с. 112-113. – ISBN 978-5-907336-08-7. – Текст : непосредственный. Abstract: The materials of the VI All-Russian Scientific and Technical Conference "Digital Economy. New time – new technologies. Rosinfocom – 2020", held on November 18, 2020 at the Volga State University of Telecommunications and Informatics, Samara, Russia. |
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